RAPE
Rape is a serious crime of sexual
assault usually involving sexual intercourse against a person without his or
her consent. It is a sexual intercourse initiated by a perpetrator against a
victim without his or her consent. Rape is commonly committed by men against
women. Women also rape men but the incidents are rare but it does happen
especially against young males by female authority figures.
According
to Oxford Advanced Leaners Dictionary (International Student’s Edition), rape
is forcing somebody to have sex with you when they do not want to by
threatening them or using violence. Rape is derived from Latin word rapere
which means to snatch, to grab, to carry off.
Rape comes in different shapes and
forms – date rape, gang rape, marital rape, incestual rape, acquitance rape and
war rape.
Date
rape is a forced sexual assault on a victim by
a friend well known to him or her. People often find it difficult to believe
victims of date rape because the victim and the perpetrator are known to be
frineds.
Gang
rape is a forced sexual assault on a victim by
a group of people.
Marital
rape is a forced sexual intercourse by a
husband against his wife. It occurs when the wife is not in the mood for sex but
the husband cannot take no for answer. In most African societies, marital rape
is not regarded as a crime but in the developed world especially in America, it
is a criminal offence. Marital rape also known as sponsal rape is a
non-condensual sex in which the perpetrator is the victim’s spouse.
Incestual
rape occurs among siblings of the same parents
or in a family setting comprising step fathers, step mothers and their siblings
from previous marriages.
Child
sexual abuse is taking sexual advantage of a child
by an adult.
Prison
rape is common among prisoners because of lack
of avenue to release their sexual tensions. It can occur between warders
against prisoners especially female prisoners or between male prisoners against
female warders.
Acquitance
rape is a sexual assault on a victim by a
person known to him or her. It may occur among people living in the same area,
working in the same office or belonging to the same association who may not
necessarily know one another very well.
War
rape is mainly committed by soldiers against
the women of conquered territories. It is a violent sexual assault on the women
population as a result of war.
Most rape victims hardly report the
incident because of the social stigma attached to incidents of rape and also for
the fact that most offenders are persons known to the victims.
Rape victims go through a lot of
terrible psychological ordeals. They are often traumatised because of the
incident. They suffer from severe post tramatic stress disorder and may never
live a healthy sex life unless they are properly handled by health care
professionals. Emotional and psychological problems victims of rape suffer
include disruption of concentration, sleeping patterns and eating habits.
Memories of the event never rarelly vacate their imagination.
They are always
relieving the incident which makes it impossible for them to let go and move on
with their lives. If the victims are not married before the unfortunate
incident, the tendency is to see every male as a rapist and this frame of mind
will hinder them from getting married and even if they do, they may not enjoy
their conjugal rights because each sexual encounter with their husbands will
bring back fresh memories of the past.
In the event that the rape victim is a
married woman, the woman also suffers the same emotional turmoil. Marriages
have been known to break down because of the incidents of rape especially in a
situation where the husband is of the belief that his wife is the cause of the
problem either because of the way she dresses, relates to men or deemed to have
behaved improperly.
United Nations Office on Drugs and
Crime defines rape as, “Sexual intercourse without valid consent”.
International Criminal Court (ICC) believes that rape has occured, when, “the
perpetrator invaded the body of a person by conduct resulting in penetration,
however slight, of any part of the body of the victim or of the perpetrator
with a sexual organ, or the anal or genital opening of the victim with any
object or any other part of the body. The invasion was committed by force, or
by a threat of force or coercion such as that caused fear of violence, duress,
detention, psychological oppression or abuse of power, against such person or another person, or by taking
advantage of a coercive environment or the invasion was committed against a
person incapable of giving genuine consent.”
So have you been raped? Be sincere to yourself. Do not hide it .Report it.
No comments:
Post a Comment